
When unloading, the driver of the shipper takes the parts from the box and pulls it over the unprotected sill which consists of St37 (normal steel). During this procedure - even at light pressures - normal steel is rendered on the firmer surface of the stainless steel.
During storage in a humid environment (for example, in the open air), any corrosion is merely this abraded material. This problem occurs naturally when conveying or hoisting means made of normal steel bump or make contact with the stainless steel surface. For example, when the stainless steel parts are hooked onto a steel crane chain without the use of a protective layer between the chains and the stainless steel parts. At the points of contact brown abrasion spots form on the stainless steel parts as a result of the involvement of moisture.
The unprotected stainless steel parts should not be stored directly next to each other, or even worse, on top of each other with normal steel parts. Direct contact causes the aforementioned corrosion of abraded material on the stainless steel.
When stored side by side in the open air where wind and rain act, a so-called "rust bloom" settles on the stainless steel parts and cannot be removed by simple wiping. If stainless steel and normal steel are stored in direct proximity then please use a tarpaulin as protective separation.
During storage it is also necessary to ensure, that no work on normal steel parts is carried out in direct proximity. For example, the cutting of normal steel profiles with an angle grinder (during which the glowing sparks can fly a long way) is one of the most frequent causes of subsequent staining on the stainless steel parts. A particular problem of this type of contamination is, that steel particles are burnt into the surface of the stainless steel.
"The support angles must remain in place until the mortar is fully set." These are our mounting instructions for clinker support. In no case should the support include the use of a normal steel girder! There is here, of course, normal steel abrasion to be expected which spoils the optical impression particularly on visible supports such as windows. Always use a wooden beam which has not been impregnated or in contact with steel for support purposes.
Please pay attention during processing operations, that no steel or steel appliance splatter on the stainless steel surface occurs in order to prevent abrasion or penetration of the stainless steel parts. Even a light hammer blow with a hammer or pincer grip made of tool steel is enough to cause abrasion. Therefore, use chrome at least or, even better, tools that are not made of steel.
The acid washing of a brick wall - common in many places with dilute hydrochloric acid or a hydrochloric acidic agent - is very problematic for stainless steel. Hydrochloric acid is one of the most aggressive chemicals for all metallic materials.
Therefore, this agent should not be used in areas of the façade where it could come into direct contact with stainless steel, or where it can fly by wind or land on the stainless steel as spray! If a full-surface acidification of the façade is absolutely necessary, all stainless steel parts should be protected with a sheet beforehand! If steel parts still come into contact with the acidifying agent, they must be cleaned immediately and thoroughly with clean water and a sponge.
Do not leave cleaning until later giving the acid time to react on the stainless steel parts! Should any acid residues be left longer on the stainless steel parts, the then resulting spots are simply a optical impairment. On the visible window lintels in particular brown stains can be removed with a special passivating agent. The passivating agent must be thoroughly rinsed off with clean water after the appropriate exposure time. The passivating agent will be described in more detail subsequently.
* not for inherent material defects